标题: 最新考研英语高频词汇 [打印本页] 作者: 汉武手绘 时间: 2010-11-2 22:23 标题: 最新考研英语高频词汇 新东方李老师的734条高频词组笔记+ H/ f! y3 {. G8 t7 t; `
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 * A# ?/ o$ c7 y1 j6 f; y
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 4 A, j; f5 n Z
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 # q. H& h4 m4 r& \4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on , j0 E: {3 O7 w4 i6 k/ ~8 @5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 $ L( K6 W* J1 k) ]7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, " {3 G' m9 ^5 }- i( Y/ I
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地 . x$ q" v j# {* L. j2 Q. Q' L4 t) L
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 1 {* u; z+ c1 }0 e10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 9 e6 S9 A4 N- n% G4 e) O# i/ d) G; n
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 6 i+ e$ @9 j: F6 J. M Y0 [" x
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. ! H: I2 t- } O6 Y h" x/ q, t: g13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 : F- y. ]4 E K6 p: f6 r0 L14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 1 i, ]# a) I) `& Z
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 4 |; o5 ^/ U% c' p
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 3 }8 _6 ^, }3 s# {0 U17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装) $ a+ ?; V4 e: g4 T& k( X
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 / o/ J; @6 p# [8 W% D6 d) h% [" l" ^# y
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 1 k U6 s% m- c1 H$ K7 o; {
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 $ F0 y U+ }# o, P) s3 i% B! j& r# `2 I
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 , K$ m, M+ {9 a _22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 / y# O5 p: L2 z, t) ], [2 L$ Y3 n
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) # n' f6 I* C) G9 G
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 ( w. [( o- o0 P: z
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 6 c# q5 |+ N2 G: D+ n9 U* s) p! g26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 . N9 {+ y# ?9 S& h' t7 T" m27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 ' ~5 D0 m2 a3 w" Z0 ]" f1 P! l2 x28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 8 s* M; H. M3 a5 u6 Z+ Z# S
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. ! @- W% g! P3 J0 i" e; |: _
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. * q, c4 P$ a ^0 \( f+ I! b9 d31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 9 p* V1 I4 V/ b0 P& Z$ g. J
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 ( k+ o K: T; h5 w
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 0 v+ G0 z, N$ s( I34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 9 R. b7 o$ c0 y* B" q4 D- \( M( m
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 1 |7 H8 o" Y) B- p36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 4 [ b" X* ]1 f$ L3 }( v& E q+ B* y& X) |
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 7 ~2 \' g$ h* ?9 e: g; @38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 6 m- C. B! U r0 L5 d" ~0 \, _3 B1 `$ V39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 7 C0 ^4 }% p$ X7 {+ E4 C+ j' h40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. % w# D0 n U; M5 B5 _: d6 g0 s9 ~9 r% E
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . $ N% c2 ?5 c8 V42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. ! z5 f: T- [7 c43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. " u, ?8 X: \4 d# h( z5 m* J) [44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. $ M4 M7 a% r& ~8 Q
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for + c/ |/ \5 p0 J+ \4 p8 B
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 . H4 }; o. l+ ?
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 % _3 _( h% c% C4 l8 m5 M; `
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. : w) t% F" L1 q$ g1 z49. apply to 与…有关;适用 2 O( }2 P/ r+ g: I50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 & a' i* g/ _$ t
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 9 h0 m0 {; \& p) J( _, l7 }% W52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 8 C% e3 l8 J8 O' \5 g53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); : C: [# o2 ~* T$ V7 \/ y0 x
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻 ! p7 ]5 s( I3 w4 t1 I. x4 v
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 1 A0 p {/ s7 Y. Q" F! R+ u) k
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 $ K. y7 v) W" k. Y57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… % B5 s) @$ _# I G3 g# e" `
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 # q; Y: j! O4 W# l* c V4 f
59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法 : z" I( P, w' o) Y60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 1 Q8 f; j) Q, f0 V: ]0 @% C2 a61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 1 V, H ?' ^9 K S+ B& N- ]/ n62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 0 l' W, Z' s+ T63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 & K! A/ Q2 V* W
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. $ m7 x; p' o7 l" T) l2 v, O2 Q' e65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 & `7 J: O/ w% V( {* E" d66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 . R( h$ a8 u9 h2 J67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) ; }- y, i' T Q: ]
68. be based on upon 基于 4 j/ a& Z, y7 V6 N# I% F69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 , H8 v1 K% f: E3 _
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 + k; T) ~$ r% X+ w4 F' [/ {
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) ! [1 c6 ?! F2 G6 ?$ j ? X72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 0 Z# i1 U% M: a( A
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 1 y' K# g) s& G; S6 z; C
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 5 m( V% k9 {9 |7 T- w75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) % L3 U( O# L$ {9 L3 e* l
76. for the better 好转 8 W1 z$ B4 O, o& g% E
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ) \3 h5 {* Q3 c7 }' E" t4 C/ C
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 0 t8 l) X# s# ^; }8 _; I79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 % l5 C9 L; i: a. k* X$ M3 z; P
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 9 \7 S& j9 v1 q; Z
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 - h4 {4 j8 w$ P7 K& x0 J, Z82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 ' n/ K! y$ ]0 @9 M9 n: F- R
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 , E9 a* @" A2 k" D7 ]: L# t) B
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 N5 u5 P8 f7 t! x2 X4 A85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 # z+ c- t1 v9 G- n" |2 }- e$ |) G! j86. take the floor 起立发言 r6 f$ P; e4 m7 Q8 g9 |
87. on business 出差办事. 7 Z) Y' K( q2 D+ \
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 9 @* o* E8 X& h7 j1 x \89. last but one 倒数第二. : f) Q: a6 P: G* x4 W. u' q90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 7 D' }9 t1 e% I. a- |( v91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 # z" p2 p: ~5 p5 N* z92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 & V9 B; D7 F9 a3 w9 a9 D93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 . M5 P) } E) i$ B+ C94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; & o& F0 {8 T6 K8 o' N ]- B0 b8 V/ Y1 L95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 2 X& d% T& I+ v
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) & G; J; u- w% N; J% _7 ^
97. be cautious of 谨防 ( i4 u/ p" t* d5 T( U5 t
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 6 N# M2 G: Y/ \% a$ X' N5 {
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. ; t* ]' l7 N. }# P @2 O
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 - K5 F3 l: z0 Q, j! B! C6 e
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 9 N0 D( w; D5 H/ B- U d9 I102. for a change换换环境(花样等) : C6 K9 ]1 ]4 ^1 |& l$ x* z& q103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… . {; ^4 ^2 ^2 R2 b
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管 # o2 u6 j( p9 T$ D6 ]105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) $ Q& j3 _; `( f1 N8 _106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… ( j( p3 ]8 d `9 u9 _5 t107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 # U" E) h# c: ~6 P( l
108. comment on 评论 8 N' E* k2 t0 E; D( y109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 & E% v/ v' Z6 p7 o3 @4 L4 e$ _110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 0 _+ s L7 I; J& B7 U& {7 E6 k' L
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. ( @3 u+ S- u. M
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 : \$ G- s5 t2 k8 s7 H$ t113. compare…to… 把…比作… 7 }) {# d' t, \. N8 p/ v1 C
114. by comparison 比较起来 % ~! t# I1 ]0 w8 G115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 ' ? ^% n; G% N) t3 Q
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 - Z8 h: [, {( L) V9 a
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 9 h/ h, r/ @5 \& c* g3 @7 S" t" J
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 & f4 Z o- W! ?) u7 [
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 " ]$ p# `. `/ p" U3 q& Z$ ^4 i& ]120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 " U" Q! u6 v5 h4 n; I) S6 N
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 2 i% X6 s, Q2 k4 E7 w122. concern oneself about with 关心 8 Q4 R7 O1 H3 H; V% l" \+ h% H! S
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; # @" j c) R; Q/ {# K0 M1 U2 r124. condemn sb. to 判决 ; ]9 t' e' `# f' L! v
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管 1 h- \! _" ` E, g
126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 9 D+ Z% ~1 L7 u4 B& ~; X127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行. * }7 B* X% C- y0 X6 X2 B* o
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 5 M* s# \/ o! Z, E9 a129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心 & B6 w2 X& P9 i/ p2 g) d130. confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信赖 " s5 p! B8 E- }6 r0 ]" t
131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的 % D) D5 @" W1 C3 k
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 / T+ E% B# ^# w133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) ! Q' }5 s% S0 R8 r! w" z* D! O134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 ! q9 X& D1 S* I; ^* W5 @135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 ! w" O! _* G0 K0 \136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 7 O5 U; \' l2 A/ ?' g1 k! }+ s
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, # \9 k% M$ r1 Y( j% ?
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 / b8 d+ m. n* _. s9 d139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 ' `7 r( V4 ~% y! i! @& k140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 5 \8 }; P- |- h; b+ h$ o141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 . }- b' M/ L/ C) D
1. 142. under consideration 在考虑中 5 E! S) u9 g1 u0 P
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 $ F+ o* p0 Q* e; b144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 * l+ w8 T5 p5 Z( ?
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把 …考虑进去 ' o2 R; y' \% r* c- C
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 * m. n' Z7 n6 ?147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 ! h. a7 Y) U9 A) {9 i
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的 , ; _+ J+ \; e9 `: \: I$ m8 \
149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 ; U/ \! l/ {& `9 W
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 / z* e* j" L+ d2 v* `" H2 l( Q151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 5 ]3 ?7 A; e! U& m
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 2 U' t8 X- `% ]
153. on the contrary 相反 3 W: }# a5 V/ z& U154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) ( Y- Y |: k" Z# r, d155. in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 ' R2 i7 z0 R7 P% w
156. contribute to 有助于 % D4 Q- k( R6 `157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 d6 W" w+ `1 }, x; h) |/ m
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便 ( j4 Z% J) L5 a159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… ) o3 [& z; B; ?7 g160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 5 a9 g. E2 H; K0 H
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 3 z, l+ C, X. i0 \" q8 V" C
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 ( O* d! x$ X$ `/ r$ m( p6 k4 ]
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 8 n0 G ]. Q) p) B# F9 N
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 / W+ Z" Q+ Y$ x' _/ ^+ P/ C165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 $ ]' I. i* J& \/ t4 ]
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 - x7 B* ^6 a N& b# l( L
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 ; Q; W& M& {9 Z7 e/ o8 W7 ^1 ]168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 9 w4 I- ? x9 D$ L u169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 # m0 s4 l3 E* L$ p. j2 T
170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 5 s! C( G6 m! v& w6 Z" E, }' W
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 4 { Q: ^$ G. J
172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 ( f3 r, z! E5 h8 H173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 3 Y' J2 p/ s9 m2 R2 c. d1 K174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) & O' J+ \2 X0 |( T175. deal with (=concern) 论及 8 D2 G( x5 I/ p* `& \$ I176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 : e& q4 I. D: E3 c8 r9 O# _ Z6 `: Y177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 + q7 ~/ \( x; d, u- V
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; 8 [6 ]- ?- t. G& z3 T* o4 D179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 / C9 `' U$ P9 O: W ?
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 ( y6 L5 V* H0 A: M! a0 o, r& ]181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 ( Z- J. |3 k( Y% V! c
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 ' b/ c; a! P7 E; ~183. be dependent on 依靠 * w6 i L" i2 h; H184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 8 o* `( w9 c, `* z' q/ R185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 * u9 h6 j# Z& g- o! N0 z" O# n
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 - Q/ q% q& e2 N2 z( i% B [" ?187. in despair 绝望 n: F1 N, ?9 \6 S" Y188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 5 g1 W$ n- c8 Z) r0 L) o8 N189. in detail 详细地 9 @7 I3 W& T+ |" L. A
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 ) B/ Y, F8 f+ A# f9 x! Z
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 - _1 c- M6 f, A192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… ) c1 F5 O1 }, `& A2 e
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, " t1 B* C7 ~* U2 n \7 H9 T194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 , Z+ q! h1 h/ D* t, e- V
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 : k0 }) V; h# g% U196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 K j T1 q1 y0 F/ W$ |/ n
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 6 r; n$ J6 l. T7 `6 ?- }* f
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 + h6 g. H6 r4 J! @199. in dispute 在争议中 , d8 u; y6 m( _& Z. U' L200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 ( ~* G% \9 C8 K. h0 v8 g
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 . P1 |3 ]! j1 T A. ?
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 ; [) _: U8 }: F4 j4 \4 u! r! H203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 ( T, l1 g/ H0 W y204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 : U) R) r- y( ^+ V) ~205. have…to do with 与…有关系 . f; C$ h% {- A7 U! m206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 , k! a$ U, x. V s6 R) Q; r207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 9 _ I8 B" M6 Q' c4 o3 J
208. be due to 是由于 9 S' x: G6 _" |- c- q* c9 T
209. come off duty 下班 : I% z$ o. R1 b+ r5 w* n210. go on duty 上班 , u+ O* y: y; G" ^
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 " l* g; {) h. |9 e( \8 F9 I; R
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) 7 F" A0 T+ Q+ v" [213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 & i) Y3 \" C0 g* P6 g214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 # ~1 I5 k$ M ^& H, i
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 0 r. G: v, Y3 q% g* O5 F0 ]/ I
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 1 d7 A0 R: j+ k217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 " j# F i) s4 o; f& W
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 & n+ e) l' M/ b- Y7 _3 ]! b
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 ( v7 O- ]: y$ V5 U2 e220. put sb. at his her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 ) N5 V! @! E% b" H: E( L5 P
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 ' G8 }& O9 y+ d# X6 P: L222. have an effect on 对…有影响 6 ]6 u5 n% `$ G5 K$ H7 j223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 1 w" H# T$ S& Q7 g0 b" M224. go into effect 生效. ( 近 come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) * S& V$ o8 E3 a225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 ! e6 c8 N3 s6 l226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 ' I' c2 F# j5 A! R& a& @# U
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 . k6 T& N/ m9 H' Y9 B228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 7 A+ P) u3 G {5 g- ~
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… + A2 T {5 Y% Z2 G1 X
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… + b9 n) {6 F. _$ P6 I+ d
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) # z, Y* |+ O) R s
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 / z( B. _5 {; Q1 x, Q. r" r233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in hisher idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 ( E. u, E5 G0 k
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 : _7 Z4 g3 Z5 d, I A
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 1 v' i6 d, U4 ?, M6 u4 X236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 ; ~. o5 c4 s0 I