标题: 最新考研英语高频词汇 [打印本页] 作者: 汉武手绘 时间: 2010-11-2 22:23 标题: 最新考研英语高频词汇 新东方李老师的734条高频词组笔记 / n1 h! Z& S$ h6 C1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 ; ~$ P7 w/ m+ Y+ B b {4 m* `
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 - _2 f- c- T4 j! C; E" R9 `: {, s% `
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 5 @: R9 @6 v" M0 ?, @1 W
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 6 m8 P- y1 K1 r& F$ P
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 ) j( ]% a" W7 ]7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, + v) \ b: T7 F* _% H( D8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地 6 c" }$ k. N8 ?: C
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 ( a' V) E7 U$ L% K9 c: T. t, }+ m- g
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ' G7 g2 Y$ y2 K$ b0 J* R
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 : ?4 f- g" M0 C. |1 x# H+ x
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. . e7 X6 A" c/ _4 T7 r13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ) |7 m- r; i! _6 _- z1 n8 N14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 8 g! p3 b: o' J( \* I% B1 `15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ! }3 G0 j! p% {/ V* i. J
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. # w- m2 L7 m ~9 F5 t f
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装) ' ^) Q3 c; a3 ^/ n1 R18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 & X0 F5 G4 b. @( X. }# C
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. . y* e5 c3 y/ K* Z$ G1 _20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 " z- ~% ?5 |3 `# S3 ]4 A' K: |5 }
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 + f5 r% F* \/ Z22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 - o8 n# c/ P; b23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 3 [( X8 V ~+ S; `" Z0 c) h
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 / P. @# n; M2 E z( h! E9 W
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 2 ~' _7 V- h$ h+ k6 b6 b
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 # O. g" l8 M u% h/ G7 ?. A27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 / D) z, i/ p. }: ]2 M6 X5 Y
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; - b( F) d/ D% L2 l
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. " Z2 W( x! Y" i9 H" I30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 5 w5 ?" F5 u- j" k) ?! a B7 M0 H
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. ( r8 v6 D0 x5 j- N! {) w/ W32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 : X) \ q, T1 U8 w! c4 k33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. ' i. ^- z, @" T; k
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 3 s. j/ F1 G F) _35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 5 w. S0 A/ X7 u) ~* L
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. $ n C4 K3 Z8 }& V) a4 h' Y6 l
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. : P! c7 M) Y$ w5 a, h0 p
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. ) l- I: g: W, v! V- \: d39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 7 j" O4 S8 E# p8 u- y8 D5 ?
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. $ W6 B4 U" o- N7 k41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . 9 ?" {1 R+ p- }, u' a
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. " \$ o/ g1 c. F43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. : x! f1 _! w0 D
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. ' O6 _4 p% ?1 R45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for : @& e3 G6 G+ y$ N! g" N
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 ' k1 C( q8 O8 B. Q, B
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 ) U) r$ ^2 T3 B! p3 x" ~
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. . t3 |6 j; A; L, Z" \& F0 ~
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 - a+ I7 f. N8 `0 m! Y7 L$ F
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 0 \+ }$ h5 |" b
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. . t& A# ?- R. I. i' ~ Z52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 6 B2 v6 p' R: e( Z
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 4 a% ]9 o2 r" h; W. e/ j9 Y) j, a2 o
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻 + V" Z; a1 u4 U; M
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. $ t% H& A) Y6 s6 ?9 e
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 % k2 E0 `5 W& M' D7 Z' j; e8 a
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 3 R) `4 _! Z8 C
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 ; c- O7 A# T0 |" V' U; |: y* _* |. C* G59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法 # ]! X8 ^5 F& c. N
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 . l" H% |2 ], L }7 d9 [/ Q
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 ) ^) |, c* c' \* ~! Z
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. : ^+ m; ^/ v4 _1 Y
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 ! w G. ]" G+ o6 z# w
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. 2 Y- ~1 r4 D$ {$ P65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 % A) M: ~5 ~. j/ g
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 / M7 A/ G3 V8 y% z( q- S7 L
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 0 {, q& b0 W: b$ y% s U. y2 o68. be based on upon 基于 , T' o+ P3 q6 l! E( _
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 3 P6 i2 G, j( h8 W1 P
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 : w/ m2 B8 U/ m5 ?2 f0 b
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) M8 G. e5 P3 s72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 e. g: O! ]5 X% ^) P
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. U. Z+ C9 L3 }8 @
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. . e" a* g3 n9 ^8 Q9 N3 \5 ^75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 6 g* O% v( x3 q76. for the better 好转 # r2 n" H) @ U( i
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ; v6 Z4 i2 x! q6 D4 @4 W# s78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 . s5 J1 j+ R; T, v5 e6 ^
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 " M o, E/ h! Y. n W6 _: A% _9 w; I) d80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) ; Z( t1 ^- h% ]% W4 v81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 & E% l8 l; P, C
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 + ]8 J& D3 g; S% {6 a
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 ( Q9 N% C! Z" {; K84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 5 i9 t3 G k& g5 w85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 , q6 F$ c# n2 f, U% ~3 G% D4 R& s. v
86. take the floor 起立发言 7 F: t( Q$ C, [: G) r
87. on business 出差办事. % ]1 ~; G8 H8 ]9 k' P; x3 O
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 0 y* |! e6 z9 H3 o5 P H: t7 }
89. last but one 倒数第二. " @' h2 A" {1 e90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 9 {( W4 d2 t3 U2 Y91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 0 u4 m) R& v0 Y- {7 q \5 o
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 . u6 _- H3 x" i" G$ e; z
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 / h& y5 }* e8 H! L1 n w* p" w94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 1 V2 K2 o% C* B* G
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 2 q' |. t' l C6 x2 C
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 7 W; v+ n( N2 H3 {( \+ j97. be cautious of 谨防 $ s4 S' m9 V9 j P, m- A# x3 S98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 ' Z' p _6 b3 f% R
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 0 h: ~ i% n/ g, `7 s# _. w- c100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 # [6 D! ]5 n2 I$ I
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 , `6 o4 @% q3 H( {# z9 U% J8 j- R
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) z* y- T: r: {. C103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… : x' E4 y( t% f, g) O104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管 # J9 s& m, f0 s, K9 ]; y1 P105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) - X! k, _. \( W% d+ B2 v; W4 q106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 1 S) |6 P5 \; N' d, |' G2 }% m
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 + i% X4 r3 @* S- m! ~; A
108. comment on 评论 9 G- w- ]0 P, l8 \( `/ r
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 - }: k9 [& e2 E) ?
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 6 f7 ? Y- ` n+ m, I
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. 2 S+ n, b# e0 X3 v7 N0 t112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 : \5 N$ e) Q. n) b( e6 o113. compare…to… 把…比作… # K0 O' S& W: {2 X1 G" r114. by comparison 比较起来 4 [! t6 |. Q) t0 Z u B+ F }115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 , K# ?9 P, w# a& [116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 - s5 B1 W2 e3 }+ L; v& @# L. m* Y117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 8 g# }( P" k! E2 B: i' I118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 $ Y+ Z& V3 i6 h2 \: m119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 0 x9 W) H1 u) n. y. E+ V% T6 _" ~1 \120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 6 k( ]- m* d! J
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 7 w- ~! P" `/ V* T* E2 y0 E122. concern oneself about with 关心 7 W; G' i3 @3 l) G4 N123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; $ n7 d! c( T5 `* q3 `$ r124. condemn sb. to 判决 # L9 o& l! [- G3 |) K
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管 ' H* X4 p7 u6 s i5 s5 _2 a126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 ' R( _& N" R$ W0 @$ Y127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行. " ]4 C; K& v( g$ B& t9 p/ ^128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 & N; f; e6 o4 F8 }129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心 $ J' d2 U$ `7 Y+ U2 C
130. confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信赖 % q6 f8 G" R, ?9 |6 O131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的 , A1 i w7 R9 ? D. w9 P. K/ c; j132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 8 j% [7 l; b3 p, u) y; `$ ^
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) + d6 b9 {! e# `% w7 p1 a! l6 x134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 . P+ C# o4 E& n& Q, h
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 + p8 L8 k& e9 u; K- z136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 0 ^$ C8 `& O6 y+ \# ]137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, + u$ v% j* L2 n+ a+ z k: L. J- B138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 # }& `# G5 ?/ t/ F7 \/ T% B139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 * {# N8 z- V- ~& J* O, t
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 5 `4 o7 K8 b: {0 N$ N$ N+ ]
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 9 ~8 R a/ S. T1. 142. under consideration 在考虑中 ( v ^/ v* c( ~143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 - [ o7 D6 a( A. _; _. t) R
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 1 m8 A1 Y9 G1 S. Y- d' _1 l! M" A& g9 C145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把 …考虑进去 2 v# W0 V4 o7 Z i146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 D4 j; H: l; ? b/ `8 y( {% L
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 0 z- F( }: b5 t148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的 , " q. `' U) ]. |8 h0 z3 s) C: U
149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 / u; K3 x5 R. f1 x, F150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 & y" L! M6 v. c6 Z6 a+ i4 L
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 " G, c. m% e5 \ C
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 " z0 k" ^5 n% ~153. on the contrary 相反 : r. u% S8 a/ m3 `5 O- r154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) . g5 v, {4 ]* x155. in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 : X( U J" L' Y7 y) q156. contribute to 有助于 ; {6 z. X8 o; m# g1 `. `' B157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 8 H! n8 Y0 O- r u( ~" g
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便 5 n2 F( [4 F3 C* _9 p- N. G) I
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… ; e$ P0 f8 ^1 a; ]5 s/ e
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 . a2 x3 B& T! e: T% O
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 3 s, a4 g, |4 W+ i162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 " g9 S1 v: L; h
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 0 c j8 s1 E0 X: e% W2 |' o8 L
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 # b1 g+ q# B0 p* y2 F. T, l165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 + V& q5 O5 V, p7 K, b" z166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 , w: l+ _/ l7 p( D2 T( C& A$ a
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 4 F; U$ y, @( e9 w7 O" k- m
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 7 R6 s- h- o2 z7 k
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 6 C+ o6 ]! d$ q% T2 S% Z4 [( f7 a170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 9 r1 A v. w; p. T171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 9 ~1 d& R; K% a' _3 Y& ]
172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 & T i' V: m1 v
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 6 o; p1 Y8 b+ T# X9 ^! B1 e174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) 5 p8 j8 E ]# {7 z- M+ c
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 . h2 \, K2 @0 t
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 . V# e- x6 m* z8 a* F* U' H177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 8 @, T3 g4 ]. |2 h! U178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; 7 d( Y; v: M9 P* }9 E. f1 h179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 ) Y/ z1 O2 Q0 ?' |) q0 O
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 - u2 }4 Z4 D+ M! a% @
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 " f; q2 Z+ T5 W1 o/ m7 d, C8 P
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 + S5 O/ a( I( ]% {4 G, @# x- W& G% ]
183. be dependent on 依靠 $ O$ P$ E$ L2 c6 L2 f
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 9 O; ?% Z9 \* C7 t. ]# L# r+ A185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 . Q9 |0 n; m4 o6 o$ s186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 * K6 F; |1 t& c* s( P187. in despair 绝望 % `9 s9 E! c% Z; x% |% Q188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 # s3 V( f. o7 P, u: c" e
189. in detail 详细地 5 j* K1 I0 L4 f- g
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 9 U! T# o/ t0 K/ o- E+ W+ f) X191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 6 F7 P, J9 R2 G0 x8 m. z0 L
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… 2 \+ Q1 s. Y$ Y- N! u# m0 v) U193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, + y- Q: V( H" e, n/ q194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 1 ]9 z' L" w3 O P! f3 A" _( _2 }195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 % _ M$ n$ q% c: e5 M9 w
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 s$ N* x+ B& {! @/ B1 A
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 : H- i! r* R4 I$ b+ E: o
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 : r. \" p/ L( a# @% I
199. in dispute 在争议中 + Y9 F- B" @8 ?% ]( c4 H j
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 ; |8 o5 Z7 ?' i3 y
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 ; D- ~7 a( U; }9 |
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 1 H3 v6 e) I5 M; e9 s. J u
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 , O3 F0 s, ?8 F# j4 g) m3 p# X
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 $ X1 m: S9 Z) @" d5 A" j& K205. have…to do with 与…有关系 , u v% O4 k: p; c' H9 F8 Z- [
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 % i% x6 f) k. E% T+ q* X/ }# M M
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 8 a/ w9 o7 `& e% ^1 o8 `$ M: G r208. be due to 是由于 ; R5 Y* C/ i1 Y3 I- t0 H209. come off duty 下班 % `/ O7 R# q- B8 L Z3 g |7 l: F210. go on duty 上班 * v- w5 {" G% S, J o0 E* W1 P8 O- m211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 & ?% `4 |3 j: e" @% t6 ]% A
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) # r0 D7 r4 k- F" N9 {9 E. f
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 * M; j$ z& d7 ~2 O9 ~- E% {9 C214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 W9 q& c5 T2 y$ A7 x: z$ m215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 . e. s/ H; K" u6 ~4 T! c216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 , r. w$ i9 [: i& ^" Y
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 : \; M9 P2 I5 N4 J {; U6 Q218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 ' U0 x( E- M, U" `4 x' y219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 0 ]3 ?3 X! X# \220. put sb. at his her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 ; r1 U% O! u) g
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 2 X8 K# ^+ j1 U
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 ! K; f+ s+ I' F4 k4 H, b: y2 a
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 . }4 a+ P3 x% |; z224. go into effect 生效. ( 近 come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) ' v$ E- \" s0 y' _3 n
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 $ b3 m) I M, k5 I: B' z226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 ) n# ^% S; n4 N& w7 K n1 R* B227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 ' Q+ z. e9 `" A0 m" ~228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 / @4 E8 n |% b
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… % m5 p8 W2 T+ @4 u5 n
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… + g" ^1 [ C+ D) D4 t231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 8 y* F5 q. s4 s! i9 F5 x0 k
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 8 M7 o7 J; `+ a+ s/ J. W
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in hisher idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 $ `: v6 W. Z! `! T2 b; k/ d: x m; Y
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 : S2 W: w v$ @9 `9 H0 A7 D235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 ; }6 C7 b! e' c5 N' ~# W! t236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 & O7 _( K' f( n. ^/ @7 C: l; X" b